What does « Brown / Night » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Brown / Night (سمر) in the Quran, with 4 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

سمر
Brown / Night
Root: س - م - ر
Quranic language 4 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Brown / Night

As-sumra: one of the composite colors between white and black.

As-samar: night conversation or the place of conversation.

The Almighty says: 'deliberating about it by night' (Al-Mu'minun 67).

As-samir: one who stays up at night in conversation.

Brown / Night in the Quran (4)

Meccan: 4 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Ta-Ha 3
Al-Mu'minun 1
Surah Ta-Ha : 85 Meccan
﴿قَالَ فَإِنَّا قَدْ فَتَنَّا قَوْمَكَ مِنۢ بَعْدِكَ وَأَضَلَّهُمُ ٱلسَّامِرِىُّ
[Allah] said, "But indeed, We have tried your people after you [departed], and the Samiri has led them astray."
Surah Ta-Ha : 87 Meccan
﴿قَالُوا۟ مَآ أَخْلَفْنَا مَوْعِدَكَ بِمَلْكِنَا وَلَٰكِنَّا حُمِّلْنَآ أَوْزَارًا مِّن زِينَةِ ٱلْقَوْمِ فَقَذَفْنَٰهَا فَكَذَٰلِكَ أَلْقَى ٱلسَّامِرِىُّ
They said, "We did not break our promise to you by our will, but we were made to carry burdens from the ornaments of the people [of Pharaoh], so we threw them [into the fire], and thus did the Samiri throw."
Surah Ta-Ha : 95 Meccan
﴿قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكَ يَٰسَٰمِرِىُّ
[Moses] said, "And what is your case, O Samiri?"
Surah Al-Mu'minun : 67 Meccan
﴿مُسْتَكْبِرِينَ بِهِۦ سَٰمِرًا تَهْجُرُونَ
In arrogance regarding it, conversing by night, speaking evil.

Words from the same root as Brown / Night

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Fri 24 Muharram
الجمعة 24 محرّم
هلال متناقص Waning Crescent Day 25.2 / 29.5
Illumination 20%
New moon in 4 days
اللهم صل على محمد O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad