What does « Cluster of dates » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Cluster of dates (عرجن) in the Quran, with 1 verse in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

عرجن
Cluster of dates
Root: ع - ر - ج
Quranic language 1 verse

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Cluster of dates

The Almighty says: 'until it returns like the old palm stalk' (Ya-Sin 39).

Al-'urjun: the curved palm branch on which dates grow.

When it ages, it curves like a crescent moon.

Cluster of dates in the Quran (1)

Meccan: 1 Medinan: 0
Surah Ya-Sin : 39 Meccan
﴿وَٱلْقَمَرَ قَدَّرْنَٰهُ مَنَازِلَ حَتَّىٰ عَادَ كَٱلْعُرْجُونِ ٱلْقَدِيمِ
And the moon - We have determined for it phases, until it returns [appearing] like the old date stalk.

Words from the same root as Cluster of dates

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Fri 24 Muharram
الجمعة 24 محرّم
هلال متناقص Waning Crescent Day 25.1 / 29.5
Illumination 21%
New moon in 4 days
حسبنا الله ونعم الوكيل Allah is sufficient for us, the best guardian