What does « To weaken / To slow down » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word To weaken / To slow down (فتر) in the Quran, with 3 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

فتر
To weaken / To slow down
Root: ف - ت - ر
Creed (aqida) 3 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of To weaken / To slow down

Al-Futūr refers to calm after intensity, softness after hardness, and weakness after strength.

The Almighty says: 'O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger after an interval of messengers' (Al-Ma'idah 19).

The Almighty also says about the angels: 'They do not become weary' (Al-Anbiya 20).

To weaken / To slow down in the Quran (3)

Meccan: 2 Medinan: 1
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-Maida 1
Al-Anbiya 1
Az-Zukhruf 1
Surah Al-Maida : 19 Medinan
﴿يَٰٓأَهْلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ قَدْ جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولُنَا يُبَيِّنُ لَكُمْ عَلَىٰ فَتْرَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلرُّسُلِ أَن تَقُولُوا۟ مَا جَآءَنَا مِنۢ بَشِيرٍ وَلَا نَذِيرٍ فَقَدْ جَآءَكُم بَشِيرٌ وَنَذِيرٌ وَٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ
O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger to make clear to you [the religion] after a period [of suspension] of messengers, lest you say, "There came not to us any bringer of good tidings or a warner." But there has come to you a bringer of good tidings and a warner. And Allah is over all things competent.
Surah Al-Anbiya : 20 Meccan
﴿يُسَبِّحُونَ ٱلَّيْلَ وَٱلنَّهَارَ لَا يَفْتُرُونَ
They exalt [Him] night and day [and] do not slacken.
Surah Az-Zukhruf : 75 Meccan
﴿لَا يُفَتَّرُ عَنْهُمْ وَهُمْ فِيهِ مُبْلِسُونَ
It will not be allowed to subside for them, and they, therein, are in despair.

Words from the same root as To weaken / To slow down

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