The prayer of the one who did not recite the Opening of the Book (Surat al-Fātihah) is inv…
Islam > Hadiths > Jurisprudence and juristic principles > Jurisprudence and Juristic Principles
Hadith narrated by Agreed upon
Authenticity grade : Authentic
Updated on 24 September 2026 at 12:34 AM
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Hadith text: The prayer of the one who did not recite the Opening of…
عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ رضي الله عنه أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَا صَلَاةَ لِمَنْ لَمْ يَقْرَأْ بِفَاتِحَةِ الكِتَابِ».
‘Ubādah ibn as-Sāmit (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The prayer of the one who did not recite the Opening of the Book (Surat al-Fātihah) is invalid."
Explanation of the hadith: The prayer of the one who did not recite the Opening of…
The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) clarified that the prayer is invalid without reciting Surat al-Fātihah, which is one of the pillars of prayer in every Rak‘ah (unit of prayer).
Lessons: The prayer of the one who did not recite the Opening of…
- Reciting any Surah instead of Surat al-Fātihah, despite the ability to recite it, is insufficient.
- The Rak‘ah in which Surat al-Fātihah is not recited, whether intentionally, ignorantly, or forgetfully, is invalid because it is a pillar and pillars never cease to be due.
- The one led in prayer is exempted from reciting Surat al-Fātihah if he catches up with the prayer while the Imam is in the state of bowing.
Categories :
Pillars of Prayer
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
Thu 11 Rabi' al-Thani
الخميس 11 ربيع الآخر
سبحان الله وبحمده
Glory and praise be to Allah