Hadiths on Jurisprudence and Juristic Principles

Authentic hadith The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) forbade the use of saffron by men Authentic hadith There is no orphanhood after reaching puberty, and there is no silence for the whole day till the night Authentic hadith Abu Bakr As-Siddīq (may Allah be pleased with him) entered upon a woman from Ahmas tribe, called Zaynab, and he noticed that she was not speaking Authentic hadith Anyone falsely claims to be the son of other than his father, knowing that he is not his father, will be forbidden to enter Paradise Authentic hadith Do not disown your fathers. Whoever disowns his father has disbelieved Authentic hadith Madīnah is a sanctuary from ‘Ayr to Thawr (mountains). Whoever innovates something new (in religion) or shelters an innovator in it will incur the curse of Allah, the angels, and all the people, and Allah will accept from him neither an obligatory nor a supererogatory prayer on the Day of Resurrection Authentic hadith Returning from battle is like going to battle Authentic hadith The faithful and diligent slave will receive a double reward Authentic hadith No invading group or detachment sets out to fight in the cause of Allah and gets its share of the booty and returns safe and sound, but it has been given two-thirds of its reward in this world. On the other hand, no invading group or detachment returns defeated and injured but it will receive its full reward in the Hereafter Authentic hadith He who sets free a Muslim slave, Allah will deliver from the fire of Hell every part of his body in return for every part of the slave's body, even his private parts Good hadith Whoever fasts one day in the cause of Allah, Allah shall put between him and Hellfire a trench as wide as the distance between the heavens and the earth Authentic hadith Whoever learned archery then forsook it, is not one of us, or he said: he has indeed disobeyed Authentic hadith He who washes a dead person and conceals what he sees, Allah will grant him forgiveness forty times Good hadith If anyone does not fight in the cause of Allah, equip a warrior in the cause of Allah, or stay behind to look after a warrior's family, Allah shall afflict him with a calamity before the Day of Judgment Authentic hadith Whoever dies without having fought (in the cause of Allah) or having thought of fighting (in the cause of Allah) will die while having one of the qualities of hypocrisy Authentic If a man spends something on his family, seeking reward from Allah for it, it will be recorded for him as charity Authentic hadith Story of ‘Amr ibn ‘Abasah's conversion to Islam and how the Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) taught him prayer and ablution Authentic hadith One of the sons of Abu Talha was ailing. Abu Talha went out and the boy died in his absence Authentic hadith When you let loose your trained dog (after a game) and you mention the name of Allah, then eat what it catches for you Authentic hadith Allah, the Almighty, held back the elephants from Makkah, but He enabled His Messenger and the believers to conquer it. Fighting in it was not permitted for anybody before me, nor will it be permitted for anybody after me; it was permitted for me only for a short while during the day. Verily, it is from this moment a sanctuary Authentic hadith By the One in Whose hand my soul is! I will judge between you according to the Book of Allah. The offspring and sheep will be returned, and your son is to be given one hundred lashes and exiled for one year. O Unays, go to that man's wife tomorrow, and if she admits, then stone her Authentic hadith News about the dispute among the people of Banu ‘Amr ibn ‘Awf reached the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) and so he went to them, along with some of his Companions, to effect reconciliation between them Authentic hadith The one who boasts of receiving what he has not been given is like the one who has put on two garments of falsehood Authentic hadith O Allah, have mercy on those who shaved their heads. They said: And those who shortened their hair, O Messenger of Allah? He said: O Allah, have mercy on those who shaved their heads. They said: And those who shortened their hair, O Messenger of Allah? He said: O Allah, have mercy on those who shaved their heads. They said: And those who shortened their hair, O Messenger of Allah? He said: And those who shortened their hair Authentic hadith The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) combined the Maghrib and ‘Ishā' prayers (at Muzdalifah) with one Iqāmah. He did not offer any voluntary prayers in between or after either of them Authentic hadith The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) led us in the prayer of fear during some of his battles. One group stood with him, while the other group faced the enemy. He led those with him in one Rak‘ah. This group left, and the other group came. So he led them in the other Rak‘ah. Each performed the Rak‘ah which they missed Authentic If the person passing in front of someone praying knew the extent of the guilt he is incurring, he would prefer to stand for forty rather than pass in front him Authentic hadith The Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him) ordered us to bring out the young girls and the girls who stay home on the two Eid days, and ordered the menstruating women to distance themselves from the praying area of the Muslims Authentic hadith None of you should offer prayer in a single garment that does not cover the shoulders Authentic hadith O Allah, forgive my past and future sins, my hidden and apparent sins, my transgression, and the sins that You know of more than I do. You are the One who puts forward and the One who holds back. There is no god but You Authentic hadith I stood in prayer one night with the Messenger of Allah (may Allah’s peace and blessings be upon him). He stood up and recited Sūrat al-Baqarah. Whenever he came across a verse mentioning mercy, he stopped and asked (Allah for mercy); and whenever he came across a verse mentioning punishment, he stopped and sought refuge (with Allah from it) Authentic hadith O Allah, to You I submit, in You I believe, upon You I rely, by Your help I contend with my foes, and to You I refer for judgment. So, forgive me the sins I committed in the past and those I may commit in the future, those I did secretly and those I did openly, and all that which You know of better than I do. There is no god but You Authentic hadith Her prescribed waiting period after divorce is over. Propose to her anew Authentic hadith There is no day on which Allah sets free more of His slaves from Fire than the Day of ‘Arafah. He verily draws near, then He boasts about them before the angels saying: What do these people want? Authentic hadith O Allah, save ʿAyyāsh ibn Abu Rabīʿah. O Allah, save Salamah ibn Hishām. O Allah, save Al-Walīd ibn al-Walīd. O Allah, save the oppressed believers. O Allah, be hard on [the tribe of] Mudar. O Allah, afflict them with years of famine and drought like the years of Yūsuf (Joseph) Authentic hadith Allah has spoken the truth, and your brother's abdomen has lied. Let him drink honey Authentic hadith O Allah, Lord of Jibrīl, Mikha'īl, and Israfil, Originator of the heavens and the earth, Knower of the unseen and the seen, You judge between Your slaves concerning that in which they used to differ. Guide me, by Your permission, to the truth about which people differ. Verily, You guide whom You will to the straight path Authentic hadith A man from the Children of Israel asked another to lend him one thousand dinars Authentic Its water is purifying, and its dead animals are lawful Authentic hadith Water is pure and nothing makes it impure Authentic If the water is two pitchers, it will bear no impurity Authentic hadith The Prophet (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) used to take a ritual bath with water left over from Maymūnah (may Allah be pleased with her) Authentic hadith Water is not affected by Janābah Authentic hadith It is not impure. It is one of those who roam around among you Authentic hadith Two kinds of dead meat and two kinds of blood have been made lawful for you. The two kinds of dead meat are fish and locusts, and the two kinds of blood are the liver and spleen Authentic hadith If a fly falls into the drink of any one of you, he should dip it (in the drink) and then remove it, for in one of its wings there is a disease and in the other there is cure Authentic hadith Whatever is cut from an animal while it is alive, then it is dead flesh Authentic hadith He who drinks in a vessel (made) of gold or silver has, in fact, swallowed in his stomach fire from Hell Good hadith Some people of the Quraysh passed by the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) dragging one of their sheep like a donkey (in its size or for its disposal). The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said to them: "Would that you took its skin." They said: "It died a natural death." The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Water and Qarazh (leaves of the mimosa) purify it." Authentic hadith That when the cup of the Prophet cracked, he mended the crack with a silver chain Authentic hadith The Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) was asked about making vinegar out of an alcoholic drink. He said: No Authentic hadith Indeed, Allah has given everyone deserving a right his due right. So, there is no will for an inheritor. The child belongs to the bed, and the adulterer gets the stone. Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father or (a freed slave) attributes himself to those other than his masters, spurning them, upon him will be the curse of Allah, and no obligatory or supererogatory act of worship will be accepted from him Authentic hadith The urine of a girl should be washed, but the urine of a boy should be splashed with water Authentic hadith She should scrape it, rub it with water, and wash it, and then she may pray in it Authentic hadith It is enough for you to wash the blood, and there is nothing wrong with its mark Authentic hadith Were it not that I would cause difficulty for my followers, I would command them to use the tooth-stick with every prayer Authentic hadith This is how the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution Authentic If any of you wakes up from his sleep, let him blow water out of his nose three times, as the devil spends the night on his nostrils Authentic Perform ablution thoroughly, pass your fingers through each other, and sniff water well into your nose unless you are fasting Authentic hadith I saw ‘Ammār ibn Yāsir perform ablution, and he ran his fingers through his beard. It was said to him (or he said: I said to him): Do you run your fingers through your beard? He replied: What is there to prevent me if I have seen the Messenger of Allah (may Allah's peace and blessings be upon him) run his fingers through his beard?