The Self-Subsisting

Islam > 99 names of allah > The Self-Subsisting

Name number 64 / 99
القيوم
The Self-Subsisting
The One who subsists by Himself and by whom all things subsist

Updated on 13 August 2026 at 4:39 AM

📖 1 min read

The Self-Subsisting is one of the 99 beautiful names of Allah. Its meaning: The One who subsists by Himself and by whom all things subsist.

How to pronounce the name The Self-Subsisting

To pronounce the name The Self-Subsisting in Arabic, we say: Al-Qayyum.

It is written in Arabic: القيوم.

Origin and etymology of The Self-Subsisting

From the Arabic root ق-و-م (q-w-m, standing and sustaining), قَيُّوم (qayyum) follows فَيْعُول, denoting the self-subsisting sustainer of all.

Meaning and significance of The Self-Subsisting

The Name “The Self-Subsisting” means: The One who subsists by Himself and by whom all things subsist. It affirms a perfection belonging to Allah without defect, limit, or resemblance to creation. In al-Ghazali’s perspective, the believer never claims to share the divine attribute in its reality; instead, the Name gives an orientation suited to the condition of a servant.

Meditating on this Name calls the believer to purify worship, acknowledge complete dependence, and seek Allah alone as the ultimate end. Knowledge of the Name thereby becomes worship, refinement of character, and trust in Allah alone.

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