What does Al-ʿrfya al-khaṣa mean?

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Discover the meaning of the term Al-ʿrfya al-khaṣa (عرفية الخاصة) in Islamic vocabulary.

Updated on 11 April 2026 at 1:05 AM

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Definition Al-ʿrfya al-khaṣa

Al-ʿrfya al-khaṣa according to Kitab at-Ta'rifat (Al-Jurjani)

It is the al-`urfiyyah al-`ammah with the restriction of non-perpetuity by essence. If it is affirmative, as in our previous statement: "Every scribe has moving fingers as long as he is a scribe, but not perpetually", then it is composed of an affirmative al-`urfiyyah al-`ammah which is the first part, and a general absolute negative which is the concept of non-perpetuity. And if it is negative, as previously presented.

Al-ʿrfya al-khaṣa according to Maqalid al-'Ulum (As-Suyuti)

That by which it is judged that the attribution of the predicate to the subject is perpetual, or that its negation from it is perpetual, under the condition of the subject's description with the restriction of non-perpetuity.

Related terms: Al-ʿrfya al-khaṣa

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