What does « Ḥnth » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Ḥnth (حنث) in the Quran, with 2 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

حنث
Ḥnth
Root: ح - ن - ث
Creed (aqida) 2 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Ḥnth

Allah says: 'They used to persist in the great sin (al-hinth al-'azîm)' (Al-Wâqi'a: 46).

Al-hinth: major sin, perjury.

The major sin mentioned is shirk (associationism) or swearing not to believe in resurrection.

Ḥnth in the Quran (2)

Meccan: 2 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Sad 1
Al-Waqi'a 1
Surah Sad : 44 Meccan
﴿وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًا فَٱضْرِب بِّهِۦ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ إِنَّا وَجَدْنَٰهُ صَابِرًا نِّعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ
[We said], "And take in your hand a bunch [of grass] and strike with it and do not break your oath." Indeed, We found him patient, an excellent servant. Indeed, he was one repeatedly turning back [to Allah].
Surah Al-Waqi'a : 46 Meccan
﴿وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And they used to persist in the great violation,

Words from the same root as Ḥnth

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Tue 11 Rabi' al-Awwal
الثلاثاء 11 ربيع الأول
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سبحان الله وبحمده Glory and praise be to Allah