What does « Nāʾ » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Nāʾ (ناء) in the Quran, with 3 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

ناء
Nāʾ
Root: ن
Quranic language 3 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Nāʾ

An-Naw' refers to rising with difficulty under a weight.

The Almighty says: 'Whose keys would burden a band of strong men' (Al-Qasas 76).

Nā'a bi-l-ḥaml means to rise with difficulty bearing the burden.

Nāʾ in the Quran (3)

Meccan: 3 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-An'am 1
Al-Isra 1
Fussilat 1
Surah Al-An'am : 26 Meccan
﴿وَهُمْ يَنْهَوْنَ عَنْهُ وَيَنْـَٔوْنَ عَنْهُ ۖ وَإِن يُهْلِكُونَ إِلَّآ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ
And they prevent [others] from him and are [themselves] remote from him. And they do not destroy except themselves, but they perceive [it] not.
Surah Al-Isra : 83 Meccan
﴿وَإِذَآ أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَـٰنِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَـَٔا بِجَانِبِهِۦ ۖ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ كَانَ يَـُٔوسًۭا
And when We bestow favor upon the disbeliever, he turns away and distances himself; and when evil touches him, he is ever despairing.
Surah Fussilat : 51 Meccan
﴿وَإِذَآ أَنْعَمْنَا عَلَى ٱلْإِنسَـٰنِ أَعْرَضَ وَنَـَٔا بِجَانِبِهِۦ وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ فَذُو دُعَآءٍ عَرِيضٍۢ
And when We bestow favor upon man, he turns away and distances himself; but when evil touches him, then he is full of extensive supplication.

Words from the same root as Nāʾ

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