What does « Azr » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Azr (أزر) in the Quran, with 2 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

أزر
Azr
Root: ء - ز - ر
Quranic language 2 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition of Azr

Al-izâr: the waist-wrap.

Azara means to wear an izâr.

Â'zarahu means to strengthen and support him.

Allah says: 'And strengthen my back through him' (Tâ-Hâ: 31), meaning strengthen me through him.

Allah says: 'Like a seed that sends forth its shoot, then strengthens it' (Al-Fath: 29).

At-ta'zîr: punishment that does not reach the legal penalty (hadd), so named because it strengthens and disciplines.

Azr in the Quran (2)

Meccan: 1 Medinan: 1
Distribution of verses by surah
Ta-Ha 1
Al-Fath 1
Surah Ta-Ha : 31 Meccan
﴿ٱشْدُدْ بِهِۦٓ أَزْرِى
Increase through him my strength
Surah Al-Fath : 29 Medinan
﴿مُّحَمَّدٌ رَّسُولُ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥٓ أَشِدَّآءُ عَلَى ٱلْكُفَّارِ رُحَمَآءُ بَيْنَهُمْ تَرَىٰهُمْ رُكَّعًا سُجَّدًا يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرِضْوَٰنًا سِيمَاهُمْ فِى وُجُوهِهِم مِّنْ أَثَرِ ٱلسُّجُودِ ذَٰلِكَ مَثَلُهُمْ فِى ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ وَمَثَلُهُمْ فِى ٱلْإِنجِيلِ كَزَرْعٍ أَخْرَجَ شَطْـَٔهُۥ فَـَٔازَرَهُۥ فَٱسْتَغْلَظَ فَٱسْتَوَىٰ عَلَىٰ سُوقِهِۦ يُعْجِبُ ٱلزُّرَّاعَ لِيَغِيظَ بِهِمُ ٱلْكُفَّارَ وَعَدَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ مِنْهُم مَّغْفِرَةً وَأَجْرًا عَظِيمًۢا
Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah; and those with him are forceful against the disbelievers, merciful among themselves. You see them bowing and prostrating [in prayer], seeking bounty from Allah and [His] pleasure. Their mark is on their faces from the trace of prostration. That is their description in the Torah. And their description in the Gospel is as a plant which produces its offshoots and strengthens them so they grow firm and stand upon their stalks, delighting the sowers - so that Allah may enrage by them the disbelievers. Allah has promised those who believe and do righteous deeds among them forgiveness and a great reward.

Words from the same root as Azr

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Fri 29 Safar
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اللهم صل على محمد O Allah, send blessings upon Muhammad