Lunar crescent visibility: Muharram 1448

Islamic Calendar > Crescent Moon (Hilal) Visibility > Lunar crescent visibility: Muharram 1448

The conjunction (new moon) of Muharram 1448 occurs on Tuesday 14 July 2026, 12:44 (Makkah time). This page shows where the thin crescent announcing the 1st of Muharram will be observable: on the evening of the conjunction or the next evening, depending on the region.

Past lunation: astronomical data kept for reference. The actual start of the month was set by the authorities of each country.

Updated on 5 Oct 2026 at 12:46 AM

The visibility map for Muharram 1448

New moon on Tuesday 14 July 2026, 12:44 (Makkah time)
Expected hijri month: Muharram 1448

A: visible to the naked eye
B: visible with optical aid, possible to the naked eye
C: visible with optical aid only
D: not visible
Observation under way right now

Al-urjoon al-qadim: the old waning crescent

Before the conjunction, the late-month waning crescent can be seen at dawn, just before sunrise. This traditional observation (al-urjoon al-qadim) indicates that the current month will indeed last 30 days. Prediction computed for Makkah:

Where the crescent will be visible

On the evening of the conjunction (14 July)

Visible to the naked eye under good conditions, otherwise with optical aid: North America

Visible only with optical aid: South America

On the next evening (15 July)

Visible to the naked eye: Maghreb and Middle East, Europe, Sub-Saharan Africa, South Asia, South-East and East Asia, North America, South America, Oceania

The start of Muharram 1448 by country

Countries where 1 Muharram begins on 15 July (crescent visible from the evening of the new moon)

  • B Samoa
  • B Tonga

Countries where 1 Muharram begins on 16 July

  • A Afghanistan
  • A Albania
  • A Algeria
  • A Andorra
  • A Angola
  • A Antigua & Barbuda
  • A Argentina
  • A Armenia
  • B Australia
  • A Austria
  • A Azerbaijan
  • A Bahamas
  • A Bahrain
  • A Bangladesh
  • A Barbados
  • B Belarus
  • B Belgium
  • A Belize
  • A Benin
  • A Bhutan
  • A Bolivia
  • A Bosnia & Herzegovina
  • A Botswana
  • A Brazil
  • A Bulgaria
  • A Burkina Faso
  • A Burundi
  • A Cameroon
  • A Canada
  • A Cape Verde
  • A Central African Republic
  • A Chad
  • A Chile
  • B China
  • A Colombia
  • A Comoros
  • A Congo - Brazzaville
  • A Congo - Kinshasa
  • A Costa Rica
  • A Croatia
  • A Cuba
  • A Cyprus
  • B Czechia
  • A Côte d’Ivoire
  • B Denmark
  • A Djibouti
  • A Dominica
  • A Dominican Republic
  • A Ecuador
  • A Egypt
  • A El Salvador
  • A Equatorial Guinea
  • A Eritrea
  • A Eswatini
  • A Ethiopia
  • B Fiji
  • A France
  • A Gabon
  • A Gambia
  • A Georgia
  • B Germany
  • A Ghana
  • A Greece
  • A Grenada
  • A Guatemala
  • A Guinea
  • A Guinea-Bissau
  • A Guyana
  • A Haiti
  • A Honduras
  • A Hungary
  • A India
  • A Indonesia
  • A Iran
  • A Iraq
  • B Ireland
  • A Israel
  • A Italy
  • A Jamaica
  • B Japan
  • A Jordan
  • B Kazakhstan
  • A Kenya
  • A Kiribati
  • A Kosovo
  • A Kuwait
  • B Kyrgyzstan
  • A Laos
  • B Latvia
  • A Lebanon
  • A Lesotho
  • A Liberia
  • A Libya
  • A Liechtenstein
  • B Lithuania
  • A Luxembourg
  • A Madagascar
  • A Malawi
  • A Malaysia
  • A Maldives
  • A Mali
  • A Malta
  • A Marshall Islands
  • A Mauritania
  • A Mauritius
  • A Mexico
  • A Micronesia
  • A Moldova
  • A Monaco
  • B Mongolia
  • A Montenegro
  • A Morocco
  • A Mozambique
  • A Myanmar (Burma)
  • A Namibia
  • A Nauru
  • A Nepal
  • B Netherlands
  • A Nicaragua
  • A Niger
  • A Nigeria
  • B North Korea
  • A North Macedonia
  • A Oman
  • A Pakistan
  • A Palau
  • A Palestinian Territories
  • A Panama
  • A Papua New Guinea
  • A Paraguay
  • A Peru
  • A Philippines
  • B Poland
  • A Portugal
  • A Qatar
  • A Romania
  • B Russia
  • A Rwanda
  • A San Marino
  • A Saudi Arabia
  • A Senegal
  • A Serbia
  • A Seychelles
  • A Sierra Leone
  • A Singapore
  • A Slovakia
  • A Slovenia
  • A Solomon Islands
  • A Somalia
  • A South Africa
  • B South Korea
  • A South Sudan
  • A Spain
  • A Sri Lanka
  • A St. Kitts & Nevis
  • A St. Lucia
  • A St. Vincent & Grenadines
  • A Sudan
  • A Suriname
  • B Sweden
  • A Switzerland
  • A Syria
  • A São Tomé & Príncipe
  • A Taiwan
  • A Tajikistan
  • A Tanzania
  • A Thailand
  • A Timor-Leste
  • A Togo
  • A Trinidad & Tobago
  • A Tunisia
  • A Turkmenistan
  • B Tuvalu
  • A Türkiye
  • A Uganda
  • B Ukraine
  • A United Arab Emirates
  • B United Kingdom
  • A United States
  • A Uruguay
  • A Uzbekistan
  • B Vanuatu
  • A Vatican City
  • A Venezuela
  • A Vietnam
  • A Yemen
  • A Zambia
  • A Zimbabwe

Countries where the 1st of Muharram is expected to start only on 16 July (crescent not observable on either evening)

  • Estonia
  • Finland
  • Iceland
  • New Zealand
  • Norway

How does each country set the start of the month?

Muharram 1448

This map is an astronomical prediction. The start of the hijri month depends on local crescent observation and on the decisions of the religious authorities of each country.

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Mon 22 Rabi' al-Thani
الاثنين 22 ربيع الآخر
التربيع الأخير Last Quarter Day 23.2 / 29.5
Illumination 39%
New moon in 6 days
حسبنا الله ونعم الوكيل Allah is sufficient for us, the best guardian