Islam > Glossary > Al-asthlal-
Discover the meaning of the term Al-asthlal- (استهلال) in Islamic vocabulary.
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Updated on 11 April 2026 at 1:05 AM
📖 2 min readThat the child manifest what attests his life: crying, or moving a limb or the eye.
It is that the child manifest what attests his life: raising the voice or moving a limb, thus in 'al-Tabyin'.
Raising the voice, and that the child manifest what attests his life: crying or moving the eye or another limb. In the Fatawa of 'Alamgiri: whoever utters a cry after birth is named, washed, and prayed over; whoever does not utter a cry is not prayed over but is washed outside the explicit transmission (zahir al-riwaya), and that is the chosen view. Likewise in the Hidaya: istihlal is that by which the life of the child is known, a sound or a movement, end of quote.
In language: the verbal noun of 'istahala'; 'the crescent istahala': it appeared; 'istihlal of the infant': raising his voice in crying at his birth; 'al-ihlal': raising the voice saying: 'There is no god but Allah'; 'ahalla the pilgrim in ihram': raising his voice with the talbiya. [See: Asas al-balagha (h-l-l) p. 700, Talabat al-talaba p. 88, al-Mawsu'a al-fiqhiyya 4/130].
The child's coming out of its mother's womb crying.