Discover the meaning of the term Al-atḥad (اتحاد) in Islamic vocabulary.
Contents :
Updated on 11 April 2026 at 1:05 AM
📖 2 min readIt is the making of two essences one; it occurs only in number, from two upward.
In genus it is called mujanasa; in species mumathala; in differentia mushakala; in quality mushabaha; in quantity musawa; in extremities mutabaqa; in relation munasaba; and in the placing of parts muwazana.
It is also the witnessing of the True Existence, the One, the Absolute, by which the all exists in truth; the all unites with Him in that everything exists by Him while being nonexistent
The turning of two essences, or of essences, into one; it occurs only in number from two.
In language: the turning of two things into one, or making two things one. In genus it is called mujanasa; in species mumathala; in differentia mushakala; in quality mushabaha; in quantity musawa; in extremities mutabaqa; in relation munasaba; and in the placing of parts muwazana. (Al-Misbah al-Munir, entry 'wahada', p. 650; al-Ta'rifat, pp. 3-4; al-Tawqif 'ala Muhimmat al-Ta'rifat, p. 31).
Making two things one.