What does Al-mṣdr mean?

Islam > Glossary > Al-mṣdr

Discover the meaning of the term Al-mṣdr (مصدر) in Islamic vocabulary.

Updated on 11 April 2026 at 1:05 AM

📖 2 min read

Definition Al-mṣdr

Al-mṣdr according to Kitab at-Ta'rifat (Al-Jurjani)

It is the noun from which the verb is derived and by which it appeared.

Al-mṣdr according to Dustur al-'Ulama (Al-Ahmadnagari)

It is the name of the event running upon the verb, and the event's realization in the event; the sense of its running upon the verb is the validity of its occurring after the verb's derivation from it, confirming it, or specifying its kind or number, as: I sat a sitting (jalastu julusan), or julusa, or julusatan; and for the bare triliteral it is auditory; and for others, derivational. They said the forms of the bare triliteral's masdar are many, as qatl, fusq, shuql, rahma, nashada, kudra, da'wa, dhikra, bushra, li'an, hirman, gharfa, nazwan, talab, khnaq, sagar, huda, ghalaba, sariqa, dhahab, sarraf, su'al, zuhada, diraya, dukhul, qubul, jayf, sahuba, madkhal, marja', masa'a, mahmuda, baghiyya, karahiyya; but the frequent for the intransitive verb is on the fu'ul pattern, and for the transitive on fa'l. In crafts and the like, on kataba and 'ibara. In verbs of disturbance, on khafran. For sounds, on surakh.

Al-mṣdr according to Maqalid al-'Ulum (As-Suyuti)

The name of the event running upon the verb, to specify what it signifies.

Al-mṣdr according to At-Tawqif (Al-Munawi)

The turning away of the place of influxes by discernment.

Related terms: Al-mṣdr

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