What does « Ashr » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Ashr (أشر) in the Quran, with 2 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

أشر
Ashr
Root: ء - ش - ر
Quranic language 2 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Ashr

Al-ashar (excessive arrogance): the excess of pride.

Ashira ya'sharu asharan: to be excessively arrogant.

Allah says: 'They will know tomorrow who is the arrogant liar (al-ashir)' (Al-Qamar: 26).

Al-ashar is more intense than batar (pride), and batar is more intense than joy.

Ashr in the Quran (2)

Meccan: 2 Medinan: 0
Surah Al-Qamar : 25 Meccan
﴿أَءُلْقِىَ ٱلذِّكْرُ عَلَيْهِ مِنۢ بَيْنِنَا بَلْ هُوَ كَذَّابٌ أَشِرٌ﴾
Has the message been sent down upon him from among us? Rather, he is an insolent liar."
Surah Al-Qamar : 26 Meccan
﴿سَيَعْلَمُونَ غَدًا مَّنِ ٱلْكَذَّابُ ٱلْأَشِرُ﴾
They will know tomorrow who is the insolent liar.

Words from the same root as Ashr

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Fri 2 Jumada al-Thani
الجمعة 2 جمادى الآخرة
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الحمد لله Praise be to Allah

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ