What does « Rqum » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Rqum (رقم) in the Quran, with 3 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

رقم
Rqum
Root: ر - ق - م
Jurisprudence (fiqh) 3 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Rqum

Al-raqm: thick writing.

Also said to be the dotting of writing.

Allah says: 'A numbered book (marqum)' (Al-Mutaffifîn: 9).

The sinners' book is marked and identified in Sijjîn.

Rqum in the Quran (3)

Meccan: 3 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-Mutaffifin 2
Al-Kahf 1
Surah Al-Kahf : 9 Meccan
﴿أَمْ حَسِبْتَ أَنَّ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْكَهْفِ وَٱلرَّقِيمِ كَانُوا۟ مِنْ ءَايَٰتِنَا عَجَبًا﴾
Or have you thought that the companions of the cave and the inscription were, among Our signs, a wonder?
Surah Al-Mutaffifin : 9 Meccan
﴿كِتَٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ﴾
It is [their destination recorded in] a register inscribed.
Surah Al-Mutaffifin : 20 Meccan
﴿كِتَٰبٌ مَّرْقُومٌ﴾
It is [their destination recorded in] a register inscribed

Words from the same root as Rqum

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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Fri 2 Jumada al-Thani
الجمعة 2 جمادى الآخرة
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حسبنا الله ونعم الوكيل Allah is sufficient for us, the best guardian

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ