What does Jabarut mean?

Islam > Glossary > Jabarut

Discover the meaning of the term Jabarut (جبروت) in Islamic vocabulary.

Updated on 11 April 2026 at 1:05 AM

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Definition Jabarut

Jabarut according to Kitab at-Ta'rifat (Al-Jurjani)

With Abou Talib al-Makki: the world of might, meaning the divine names and attributes’ world; among most: the middle world, the barzakh encircling the full amr-things.

Jabarut according to Dustur al-'Ulama (Al-Ahmadnagari)

With Abou Talib al-Makki: the world of might, the divine names and attributes’ world; among most: the middle world, the encircling barzakh (f. 30).

Jabarut according to Mu'jam al-Mustalahat al-Fiqhiyya

It is faboulouta of jabr, which is might; said: I compelled and coerced, meaning subdued. In the hadith: « then comes moulk and jabrout »: power and might. In at-Tahdhib of al-Azhari what suggests jabrouta with hamza for man, the hamza’s addition signaling the attribute’s addition and renewing: the hamza dividing Allah’s attribute from man’s. Ibn Rasslan said: a fine distinction.

Jabarut according to At-Tawqif (Al-Munawi)

With Abou Talib al-Makki (author of Qout al-Qouloub, died 286 AH): the world of might, the divine names and attributes’ world. Among most: the middle world, the barzakh encircling the full verses.

Related terms: Jabarut

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