What does « Thbr » mean in the Quran?

Discover the meaning of the word Thbr (ثبر) in the Quran, with 4 verses in which it appears, and a detailed explanation from Al-Raghib al-Asfahani's Mufradat fi gharib al-Qur'an.

ثبر
Thbr
Root: ث - ب - ر
Quranic language 4 verses

Updated on 29 May 2026 at 7:00 AM

📖 1 min read

Definition of Thbr

Al-thubûr: perdition and corruption.

Al-muthâbir: one who persists in coming, meaning who perseveres.

Allah says: 'They will cry: Woe to us! (thubûranâ)' (Al-Furqân: 13).

This cry of distress expresses total regret and awareness of definitive loss on the Day of Judgment.

Thbr in the Quran (4)

Meccan: 4 Medinan: 0
Distribution of verses by surah
Al-Furqan 2
Al-Isra 1
Al-Inshiqaq 1
Surah Al-Isra : 102 Meccan
﴿قَالَ لَقَدْ عَلِمْتَ مَآ أَنزَلَ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ إِلَّا رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ بَصَآئِرَ وَإِنِّى لَأَظُنُّكَ يَٰفِرْعَوْنُ مَثْبُورًا
[Moses] said, "You have already known that none has sent down these [signs] except the Lord of the heavens and the earth as evidence, and indeed I think, O Pharaoh, that you are destroyed."
Surah Al-Furqan : 13 Meccan
﴿وَإِذَآ أُلْقُوا۟ مِنْهَا مَكَانًا ضَيِّقًا مُّقَرَّنِينَ دَعَوْا۟ هُنَالِكَ ثُبُورًا
And when they are thrown into a narrow place therein bound in chains, they will cry out thereupon for destruction.
Surah Al-Furqan : 14 Meccan
﴿لَّا تَدْعُوا۟ ٱلْيَوْمَ ثُبُورًا وَٰحِدًا وَٱدْعُوا۟ ثُبُورًا كَثِيرًا
[They will be told], "Do not cry this Day for one destruction but cry for much destruction."
Surah Al-Inshiqaq : 11 Meccan
﴿فَسَوْفَ يَدْعُوا۟ ثُبُورًا
He will cry out for destruction

Words from the same root as Thbr

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