Surah Al-Alaq word by word
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Al-Alaq (العلق) word by word, in full: Meccan, revealed in Mecca, 19 verses, 72 words. Each verse is displayed in Arabic with its English translation, then broken down into words, each with its transliteration and meaning.
With 72 words to discover, Surah Al-Alaq becomes accessible even without knowing how to read Arabic: the transliteration guides the pronunciation and the meaning gives the sense. Repeat each word, then read the whole verse again: this is the most effective way to memorize this surah, understand what you recite in prayer and grow your Quranic vocabulary.
Updated on 30 September 2026 at 4:42 AM
📖 1 min read
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Verse 1 - Surah Al-Alaq: 5 words
▶ Verse word by word
ٱقْرَأْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ
Recite in the name of your Lord who created -
▶
ٱقْرَأْ
iq'ra
Read
▶
بِٱسْمِ
bi-is'mi
in (the) name
▶
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
(of) your Lord
▶
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
the One Who
▶
خَلَقَ
khalaqa
created
Verse 2 - Surah Al-Alaq: 4 words
▶ Verse word by word
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ
Created man from a clinging substance.
▶
خَلَقَ
khalaqa
He created
▶
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ
l-insāna
man
▶
مِنْ
min
from
▶
عَلَقٍ
ʿalaqin
a clinging substance
Verse 3 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
ٱقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ ٱلْأَكْرَمُ
Recite, and your Lord is the most Generous -
▶
ٱقْرَأْ
iq'ra
Read
▶
وَرَبُّكَ
warabbuka
and your Lord
▶
ٱلْأَكْرَمُ
l-akramu
(is) the Most Generous
Verse 4 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
ٱلَّذِى عَلَّمَ بِٱلْقَلَمِ
Who taught by the pen -
▶
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
The One Who
▶
عَلَّمَ
ʿallama
taught
▶
بِٱلْقَلَمِ
bil-qalami
by the pen
Verse 5 - Surah Al-Alaq: 5 words
▶ Verse word by word
عَلَّمَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ
Taught man that which he knew not.
▶
عَلَّمَ
ʿallama
Taught
▶
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ
l-insāna
man
▶
مَا
mā
what
▶
لَمْ
lam
not
▶
يَعْلَمْ
yaʿlam
he knew
Verse 6 - Surah Al-Alaq: 4 words
▶ Verse word by word
كَلَّآ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ لَيَطْغَىٰٓ
No! [But] indeed, man transgresses
▶
كَلَّآ
kallā
Nay
▶
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
▶
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ
l-insāna
man
▶
لَيَطْغَىٰٓ
layaṭghā
surely transgresses
Verse 7 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
أَن رَّءَاهُ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰٓ
Because he sees himself self-sufficient.
▶
أَن
an
That
▶
رَّءَاهُ
raāhu
he sees himself
▶
ٱسْتَغْنَىٰٓ
is'taghnā
self-sufficient
Verse 8 - Surah Al-Alaq: 4 words
▶ Verse word by word
إِنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلرُّجْعَىٰٓ
Indeed, to your Lord is the return.
▶
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
▶
إِلَىٰ
ilā
to
▶
رَبِّكَ
rabbika
your Lord
▶
ٱلرُّجْعَىٰٓ
l-ruj'ʿā
(is) the return
Verse 9 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
أَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى يَنْهَىٰ
Have you seen the one who forbids
▶
أَرَءَيْتَ
ara-ayta
Have you seen
▶
ٱلَّذِى
alladhī
the one who
▶
يَنْهَىٰ
yanhā
forbids
Verse 10 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰٓ
A servant when he prays?
▶
عَبْدًا
ʿabdan
A slave
▶
إِذَا
idhā
when
▶
صَلَّىٰٓ
ṣallā
he prays
Verse 11 - Surah Al-Alaq: 5 words
▶ Verse word by word
أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ
Have you seen if he is upon guidance
▶
أَرَءَيْتَ
ara-ayta
Have you seen
▶
إِن
in
if
▶
كَانَ
kāna
he is
▶
عَلَى
ʿalā
upon
▶
ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ
l-hudā
[the] guidance
Verse 12 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
أَوْ أَمَرَ بِٱلتَّقْوَىٰٓ
Or enjoins righteousness?
▶
أَوْ
aw
Or
▶
أَمَرَ
amara
he enjoins
▶
بِٱلتَّقْوَىٰٓ
bil-taqwā
[of the] righteousness
Verse 13 - Surah Al-Alaq: 4 words
▶ Verse word by word
أَرَءَيْتَ إِن كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
Have you seen if he denies and turns away -
▶
أَرَءَيْتَ
ara-ayta
Have you seen
▶
إِن
in
if
▶
كَذَّبَ
kadhaba
he denies
▶
وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
watawallā
and turns away
Verse 14 - Surah Al-Alaq: 5 words
▶ Verse word by word
أَلَمْ يَعْلَم بِأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَرَىٰ
Does he not know that Allah sees?
▶
أَلَمْ
alam
Does not
▶
يَعْلَم
yaʿlam
he know
▶
بِأَنَّ
bi-anna
that
▶
ٱللَّهَ
l-laha
Allah
▶
يَرَىٰ
yarā
sees
Verse 15 - Surah Al-Alaq: 6 words
▶ Verse word by word
كَلَّا لَئِن لَّمْ يَنتَهِ لَنَسْفَعًۢا بِٱلنَّاصِيَةِ
No! If he does not desist, We will surely drag him by the forelock -
▶
كَلَّا
kallā
Nay
▶
لَئِن
la-in
If
▶
لَّمْ
lam
not
▶
يَنتَهِ
yantahi
he desists
▶
لَنَسْفَعًۢا
lanasfaʿan
surely We will drag him
▶
بِٱلنَّاصِيَةِ
bil-nāṣiyati
by the forelock
Verse 16 - Surah Al-Alaq: 3 words
▶ Verse word by word
نَاصِيَةٍۢ كَـٰذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍۢ
A lying, sinning forelock.
▶
نَاصِيَةٍۢ
nāṣiyatin
A forelock
▶
كَـٰذِبَةٍ
kādhibatin
lying
▶
خَاطِئَةٍۢ
khāṭi-atin
sinful
Verse 17 - Surah Al-Alaq: 2 words
▶ Verse word by word
فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُۥ
Then let him call his associates;
▶
فَلْيَدْعُ
falyadʿu
Then let him call
▶
نَادِيَهُۥ
nādiyahu
his associates
Verse 18 - Surah Al-Alaq: 2 words
▶ Verse word by word
سَنَدْعُ ٱلزَّبَانِيَةَ
We will call the angels of Hell.
▶
سَنَدْعُ
sanadʿu
We will call
▶
ٱلزَّبَانِيَةَ
l-zabāniyata
the Angels of Hell
Verse 19 - Surah Al-Alaq: 5 words
▶ Verse word by word
كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ وَٱسْجُدْ وَٱقْتَرِب ۩
No! Do not obey him. But prostrate and draw near [to Allah].
▶
كَلَّا
kallā
Nay
▶
لَا
lā
(Do) not
▶
تُطِعْهُ
tuṭiʿ'hu
obey him
▶
وَٱسْجُدْ
wa-us'jud
But prostrate
▶
وَٱقْتَرِب ۩
wa-iq'tarib
and draw near (to Allah)
See also
All surahs word by word