Maintenance of the wife and dependants

Islamic Fiqh > Marriage and family > Nafqa (the wife's maintenance) > Maintenance of the wife and dependants

Updated on 06 October 2026 at 10:50 PM

This chapter faithfully translates the sheets of the Fiqh Encyclopedia (al-Mawsu'ah al-Fiqhiyyah) devoted to the maintenance (nafaqa) a husband owes his wife under the four Sunni schools. It covers the cause and conditions of the obligation, the assessment of its amount, its categories (food, clothing, housing, furnishings, a servant), the sick wife and the wife on pilgrimage, the absent husband, spending by the wife on herself, and dissolution of the marriage for insolvency. School positions, figures, takhrij and classical references are rendered in full.

Parts of this section

Other pages of this pillar

Explore other sections

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Wed 24 Rabi' al-Thani
الأربعاء 24 ربيع الآخر
هلال متناقص Waning Crescent Day 25.5 / 29.5
Illumination 17%
New moon in 4 days
لا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله There is no power nor strength except with Allah

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتَهُۥ يُصَلُّونَ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِىِّ ۚ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ صَلُّوا۟ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلِّمُوا۟ تَسْلِيمًا

God and His angels shower their blessings on the Prophet. O believers, you should also send your blessings on him, and salute him with a worthy greeting.

Al-Ahzab 33:56

Blessings on the Prophet ﷺ